Showing posts with label Barbara Gittings. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Barbara Gittings. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 11, 2007

Anonymous Donor to Early LGBT Movement


From our archives:

Date: Wed Mar 14, 2007 7:58 pm
Subject: Anonymous Donor to Early LGBT Movement

A wonderful article on the life, contributions, and recent passing of an anonymous donor who helped fund a great deal of some of the movement's earliest endeavors. Choosing to remain anonymous to inspire others to give in the same way, the donor funded the co-founder of the National Gay Task Force, Bruce Voeller, allowing him to successfully lobby key American Psychiatric Association members in removing homosexuality from its index of mental disorders in 1973. The donor was also involved in funding the Institute for the Protection of Lesbian and Gay Youth (the precursor to the Hetrick-Martin Institute) in the 80s, as well as SAGE (Senior Action in a Gay Environment), and the Gay and Lesbian Anti-Violence Project-sponsored ads in the New York Times after the 1998 murder of Matthew Shepard. Strongly concerned about homeless LGBT youth, this donor gave huge sums to MCC (Manhattan Community Church) to fund shelters like Sylvia's Place and Marsha P. Johnson Drop-In Center.

I think this donor's life and work is an inspiration to young people of gays helping our own. To be able to step out of one's own financially comfortable experience to understand that for others less fortunate things could be a lot more difficult is certainly a trait more of us could stand to display.


http://gaycitynews.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=18055247&BRD=2729&PAG=461&dept_id=568864&rfi=6

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Anonymous Generosity, In Life and In Death
03/08/2007


A New York gay man who donated millions of dollars to LGBT causes going back to the early 1970s died February 22 at age 85.


He insisted on remaining anonymous in life and in death not out of a desire to be closeted, but rather to inspire others to give in the same way. This reporter knew him for 20 years and served as an intermediary between him and several organizations he supported over the last decade.

The donor, whose fortune was made as a Manhattan art dealer, was also an expert on sexually transmitted infections, for years running a foundation that disseminated prevention pamphlets he authored. An intimate of Margaret Sanger, he was also active in the defense of reproductive rights.

In the early 1970s, the donor funded Bruce Voeller - who co-founded the National Gay Task Force in 1973 - to lobby members of the American Psychiatric Association to drop homosexuality from its index of mental disorders. Washington's Franklin Kameny and the recently deceased Barbara Gittings of Philadelphia played the central public roles in that campaign, but the funding Voeller received allowed him to privately lobby key association members. The APA voted to make the change in 1973.

Voeller's initial salary at the Task Force was $250 a week, not enough to support his children from a previous marriage. The donor stepped in and more than doubled his compensation. A biologist, Voeller went on to establish the Mariposa Foundation for research on sexuality and STDs. The group pioneered the use of the spermicide nonoxynol-9 as an HIV-preventative during sex. Voeller died of AIDS in 1994.

Perhaps the most famous story about the anonymous donor is how he provided the seed money for the Institute for the Protection of Lesbian and Gay Youth - now the Hetrick-Martin Institute- to offer social services beginning in 1983. Founded in 1979 by the late Drs. Emery Hetrick and Damien Martin, it had been a volunteer advocacy and research group.

As a board member of Dignity, the gay Catholic group, in the early 1980s, I remember Hetrick and Martin making a lengthy presentation just to secure a $100 donation for the Institute (an indelible memory about the state of gay philanthropy in those days). The donor heard about the Institute's work, met Hetrick and Martin in their Murray Hill apartment, pulled $25,000 in cash out of his boot, and told them that he had another $25,000 for them but that it did not fit in the boot.

"Without this donor, it never would have gotten started," said Dr. Joyce Hunter, a founding member, who was vice president of the Institute's board at the time and went on become its first director of social work. She said the city matched the donor's contribution soon afterward.

Over the next decade, the donor pumped hundreds of thousands of dollars more into the Institute.

One of his primary causes over the last decade was SAGE, the New York agency providing services and advocacy for LGBT elders, to which he contributed nearly a million dollars. He sponsored full-page ads for SAGE in the New York Times promoting the slogan, "Who loves you when you're old and gay? SAGE does!" featuring a big photo of exuberant SAGE members singing around a piano.
The donor also paid for ads sponsored by the Gay and Lesbian Anti-Violence Project on the op-ed page of the Times after the 1998 murder of Matthew Shepard, saying that the killers "acted in an atmosphere poisoned by the anti-gay rhetoric of religious and political extremists" and calling for education of young people in schools and at home on "tolerance, understanding, kindness, and concern for all."

One of the anonymous donor's lifelong concerns was homeless people, especially LGBT youth on the streets. Though he was not a religious man, he became a major donor to the Metropolitan Community Church of New York and its many programs for these young people. At his death, he was providing major funding for MCC's Sylvia's Place shelter for homeless LGBT youth - named for the late transgender leader Sylvia Rivera - on church premises at 446 West 36th Street and the new Marsha P. Johnson Drop-In Center, named for another noted transgender activist who is deceased, set to open in Harlem soon.

On the Sunday following his death, Reverend Pat Bumgardner, senior pastor of MCC, told her congregation that the donor was "as an imitator of God's generosity and kindness and that he strove by his example to make God's will for housing the homeless and feeding the hungry a reality."

While gay philanthropists have stepped forward since with more money and more varied causes, this donor will be remembered - though not by name - as providing critical sums when no one else would to populations in the community that almost no other big contributors cared about.



©GayCityNews 2007

Tuesday, July 10, 2007

Barbara Gittings


From the archives:

Date: Thu Mar 8, 2007 8:47 pm
Subject: Barbara Gittings


Hi everyone,

As you might have heard, the legendary, iconic, gay activist Barabara Gittings died late last month on February 18th at the age of 75, after a lengthy fight with breast cancer.

Widely regarded as the mother of the modern Gay Rights Movement, Barbara Gittings was one of the early pioneers of Gay Rights in the 1950s, helped found the NYC chapter of the Daughters of Bilitis, and edited an early lesbian publication called "The Ladder," from 1963 to 1966. In 1965, 3 years before the milestone event of the Stonewall Rebellion in 1969, Gittings helped organize one of the first gay rights protests in modern memory in demonstrations at the White House in Washington DC and Independence Hall in Philadelphia. Along with another Gay Rights pioneer Frank Kameny, Barbara Gittings was instrumental in the campaign that led to the American Psychiatric Association's 1973 decision to remove homosexuality from its list of mental disorders. Ms. Gittings was instrumental in securing the appearance and testimony of that famous, pro-gay masked psychiatrist.

When I heard about her passing I had to jot down my reaction so I've
included it here below at the end of this post.

*****************

The wonderful podcast, Gay USA, hosted by veteran LGBTQ rights
activists Andy Humm and Ann Northrop, dedicated an episode to Barbara Gittings and you can listen to it here:
http://web.mac.com/depeche7/iWeb/Site/Podcast/D874F98A-9418-4D75-805A-0E3D037D54\
62.html


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The following is a partial listing of coverage of her passing by media sources:
http://gaycitynews.com/site/index.cfm?newsid=17884544&BRD=2729&PAG=461&dept_id=5\
68864&rfi=8

http://www.edgeboston.com/index.php?ci=108&ch=news&sc=glbt&sc2=news&sc3=&id=1829\
3

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/02/19/AR2007021900921.\
html

http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/news/local/states/pennsylvania/counties/phila\
delphia_county/philadelphia/16736722.htm

http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/california/la-me-passings20.2feb20,1,29\
04550.story?coll=la-headlines-pe-california

http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601088&sid=aR_HOK8TU.E0&refer=muse
http://www.generationq.net/articles/Gay-Pioneer-dies-at-75-00001.html
http://www.newsday.com/news/local/wire/newyork/ny-bc-ny--obit-gittings0218feb18,\
0,5155742.story?coll=ny-region-apnewyork


*****************

The following are some articles on Ms. Gittings:
http://www.glbtq.com/social-sciences/gittings_b.html
http://www.citypaper.net/articles/042299/feat.20q.shtml
http://www.glbthistorymonth.com/glbthistorymonth/bio.cfm?LeaderID=14
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Gittings

*****************

Barbara Gittings has been featured in many documentaries on gay
history. Here is a partial listing:
Before Stonewall http://imdb.com/title/tt0088782/
After Stonewall http://imdb.com/title/tt0244955/
Out of the Past http://www.pbs.org/outofthepast/

*****************

A partial listing of statements released by our community leaders
mourning the passing of Barabara Gittings:
http://www.thetaskforce.org/Update/2007/07_07_0221/index.htm
http://www.glsen.org/cgi-bin/iowa/all/news/record/2039.html
http://www.hrc.org/Template.cfm?Section=Press_Room&CONTENTID=35521&TEMPLATE=/Con\
tentManagement/ContentDisplay.cfm

http://www.glaad.org/media/release_detail.php?id=3977&

*****************

I don't know what this is, but I was immediately devastated. I was very angry and then I felt sad, then nauseated I did not know her and have never met her. What I do know is that she is definitely one of our founding mothers for everyone who is LGBTQ in America. Her work laid the groundwork for our movement and we would not have the freedoms today if it weren't for her efforts.

I guess i am upset because it is as if my parent has died. I know this is so contrived and silly to say and to feel but somehow i feel connected to her and am touched by her story. Somehow I always felt that as an activist i might some day be able to meet her and to tell her how much her work has meant to me. That in our times today where so many of our LGBTQ youth do not know anything about their history that someone like me feels so grateful for her and her work. I am incredibly sad that I will never get a chance to tell her this.

Another part of me feels with her passing, we as a community becomes that much more removed from those times of the initial fire that fueled our movement. i guess what i am afraid of is that oftentimes when we protest and fight for justice, we do it not so we ourselves can enjoy the fruits of our labor because we often cant, but in order so that those that come after us can enjoy a level of freedom that we ourselves cannot and did not. But then because the previous generation was so successful, the next often experiences a situation that's so vastly liberating that they mistakenly believe that the freedoms that they have had always been there.

That is why I hope that Stonewall Youth can become a place where the importance of our history and struggle is being passed onto the next generation.